Sunday, June 7

Los Angeles, California — The largest publicly operated health plan in the country is openly working to divert patients away from skilled nursing facilities, and it’s using better data and care management tools, not just slow prior authorization, to do it.

That message came through clearly during a recent AHIP webinar featuring leaders from L.A. Care Health Plan, the nonprofit insurer that covers about a quarter of Los Angeles County residents. According to industry reports on the session, L.A. Care has built near real-time visibility into hospitalizations, discharges and risk scores, and it’s pushing that information to care teams while patients are still in inpatient beds.

The goal isn’t subtle. It’s to identify members who might end up in a nursing home and find another path before that happens.

Catching the patient before the SNF does

“The one thing that you want to do during inpatient rounds is identify folks who are at risk for skilled nursing care,” said Judy Cua-Razonable, RN, the plan’s senior director of Managed Long-Term Services and Supports. “You don’t want people to be admitted to the skilled nursing facility, under skill level of care, and then they get transitioned to long-term care.”

When a skilled stay is unavoidable, the plan approves just seven days of coverage as a rule. From there, L.A. Care’s own SNF nurses run concurrent reviews alongside whatever the facility’s clinicians are doing. Patients admitted at higher acuity often get downgraded within days, and the plan keeps a sharp eye on discharge planning.

“We don’t want patients to transition from skilled levels of care into long-term care because once they’re in long-term care, it’s so hard to get them out,” Cua-Razonable said.

Why this is bigger than prior auth

Industry sources covering the session noted that managed care plans are looking past traditional utilization tools as scrutiny grows around prior authorization. PointClickCare’s Nicole Sunder said the older levers are getting harder to pull without hurting member experience or running into compliance issues.

What’s replacing them is earlier intervention. Amanda Asmus, senior director of care management at L.A. Care, said the bigger opportunity in Medicaid and dual-eligible populations isn’t faster prior auth at all. It’s reaching members before their use escalates and steering them toward in-home services or assisted living waivers.

That same logic is showing up in Medicare too, where federal officials are pushing nursing homes to plug into accountable care organizations and other value-based arrangements that reward keeping patients out of high-cost settings.

What it means for operators

For nursing home operators, the math is uncomfortable. Plans aren’t just trimming days on the back end anymore. They’re trying to shut off referrals at the front door, sometimes with case managers talking to high-risk patients while they’re still hospitalized.

L.A. Care says it sometimes funds short-term assisted living placements or caregiver support to bridge a member to in-home care. Each of those decisions is one fewer SNF admit.

The move marks a shift from passive payer to active gatekeeper, and operators that depend heavily on managed care referrals will need to plan for a smaller pipeline.


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